LGH Professional Psychology Internship
Intern Competencies Evaluation
Intern Name: _______________________________ Date of Evaluation: ____________________________________
Supervisor: __________________________________ Agency: ______________________________________________
Term (Circle one): Fall - Winter Spring - Summer Other _____________________
Year: 20_______ Dates of Internship Begin: End:
Describing Levels of Competence
One of the most widely used schemes for describing the development of competence is that of Dreyfus and Dreyfus (1986), who define five stages, from Novice to Advanced Beginner to Competent to Proficient to Expert. When discussing competence, keeping the terms straight is a challenge, since similar-sounding terms refer to different concepts. In particular, note that “competency” refers to a skill domain (e.g., assessment), “level of competence” refers to the level of skill an individual has acquired (e.g., intermediate level of competence in assessment), and “competent” is a description of a particular level of skill (e.g., this psychologist is competent in neuropsychological assessment). The attached document utilizes the following categories in describing the level of competence expected at the conclusion of the clinical. Please note that in some areas, substantial competence is expected, while in others, just the beginning of understanding is expected – an intern, or any psychologist for that matter, may be expert in some areas and a novice in others.
Novice (N) (Value = 1): Novices have limited knowledge and understanding of (a) how to analyze problems and of (b) intervention skills and the processes and techniques of implementing them.
Intermediate (I) (Value = 2): Psychology interns at the intermediate level of competence have coped with enough real situations to recognize some important recurring meaningful situational components, based on prior experience in actual situations. Generalization of diagnostic and intervention skills to new situations and patients is limited, and support is needed to guide performance.
Advanced (A) (Value = 3): At this level, the intern can see his or her actions in terms of long-range goals or plans of which he or she is consciously aware. At this level, the psychologist is less flexible in these areas than the proficient psychologist [the next level of competence] but does have a feeling of mastery and the ability to cope with and manage many contingencies of clinical work.
Proficient (P) (Value = 4): The proficient psychologist perceives situations as wholes rather than in terms of chopped up parts or aspects. Proficient psychologists understand a situation as a whole because they perceive its meaning in terms of longer-term goals. The proficient psychologist learns from experience what typical events to expect in a given situation and how plans need to be modified in response to these events.
Expert (E) (Value = 5): The expert no longer relies on an analytic principle (rule, guideline, maxim) to connect her or his understanding of the situation to an appropriate action. The expert psychologist, with an enormous background of experience, now has an intuitive grasp of each situation and zeroes in on the accurate region of the problem without wasteful consideration of a large range of unfruitful, alternative diagnoses and solutions. The expert operates from a deep understanding of the total situation.
* Adapted from: The Association of Directors of Psychology Training Clinics (ADPTC) Practicum Competencies Workgroup, Robert L. Hatcher, Ph.D. & Kim Dudley Lassiter, Ph.D. Modifications based on discussion by the Council of Chairs of Training Councils (CCTC) Practicum Competencies Workgroup and by members of the CCTC at its meeting on March 25, 2004 in Washington, DC, & discussion by 42 Clinic Directors at the Midwinter Meeting of the ADPTC, Miami FL, February 27, 2004. Nadja Fouad, Ph.D. and Barbara Cubic, Ph.D. provided specific wording for some categories. Revision Date: May 20, 2004
|
Description of Skills Leading to Competencies that are Developed During the Clinical Experience
Competence Level expected by the completion of clinical is indicated in the column on the right. See introduction for definition of these levels.
N = Novice I = Intermediate A = Advanced P = Proficient E = Expert NBJ= No Basis to Judge
|
|
|
1. Relationship/Interpersonal Skills
|
Expected
Rating |
Supervisor Rating |
|
|
a) With patients/clients/families: |
|
|
|
|
i) Ability to take a respectful, helpful professional approach to patients/clients/families. |
P |
|
|
|
ii) Ability to form a working alliance. |
P |
|
|
|
iii) Ability to deal with conflict, negotiate differences. |
P |
|
|
|
iv) Ability to understand and maintain appropriate professional boundaries. |
P |
|
|
|
b) With colleagues: |
|
|
|
|
i) Ability to work collegially with fellow professionals. |
P |
|
|
|
ii) Ability to support others and their work and to gain support for one’s own work. |
P |
|
|
|
iii) Ability to provide helpful feedback to peers and receive such feedback non-defensively from peers. |
P |
|
|
|
c) With supervisors, the ability to make effective use of supervision, including: |
|
|
|
|
i) Ability to work collaboratively with the supervisor. |
P |
|
|
|
ii) Ability to prepare for supervision. |
P |
|
|
|
iii) Ability/willingness to accept supervisory input, including direction; ability to follow through on recommendations; ability to negotiate needs for autonomy from and dependency on supervisors. |
P |
|
|
|
iv) Ability to self-reflect and self-evaluate regarding clinical skills and use of supervision, including using good judgment as to when supervisory input is necessary. |
P |
|
|
|
d) Ability to be respectful of support staff roles and persons. |
P |
|
|
|
e) With teams at clinic: |
|
|
|
|
i) Ability to participate fully in team’s work. |
P |
|
|
|
ii) Ability to understand and observe team’s operating procedures. |
P |
|
|
|
f) With community professionals: |
|
|
|
|
i) Ability to communicate professionally and work collaboratively with community professionals. |
P |
|
|
|
g) For the clinical site itself: |
|
|
|
|
i) Ability to understand and observe agency’s operating procedures. |
P |
|
|
|
ii) Ability to participate in furthering the work and mission of the clinical site. |
P |
|
|
|
iii) Ability to contribute in ways that will enrich the site as a clinical experience for future students. |
P |
|
|
|
Supervisor Comments:
Trainee Comments:
|
|
|
|
|
2. Assessment/Diagnosis/Case Conceptualization:
|
Expected
Rating |
Supervisor Rating |
|
|
a) Ability to select and implement multiple methods and means of evaluation in ways that are responsive to and respectful of diverse individuals, couples, families and groups. |
A |
|
|
|
b) Ability to utilize systematic approaches to gathering data to inform clinical decision making. |
A |
|
|
|
c) Knowledge of psychometric issues and bases of assessment methods. |
A |
|
|
|
d) Knowledge of issues related to integration of different data sources. |
A |
|
|
|
e) Ability to integrate assessment data from different sources for diagnostic purposes. |
A |
|
|
|
f) Ability to formulate and apply diagnoses; to understand the strengths and limitations of current diagnostic approaches. |
A |
|
|
|
g) Capacity for effective use of supervision to implement and enhance skills. |
A |
|
|
|
h) Demonstrates knowledge of at least 2 case conceptualization models and uses case conceptualization in treatment planning. |
A |
|
|
|
Supervisor Comments:
Trainee Comments:
|
|
|
|
3. Intervention Skills
|
Expected
Rating |
Supervisor Rating |
|
|
a) Ability to formulate and conceptualize cases. |
P |
|
|
|
b) Ability to plan treatments. |
P |
|
|
|
c) Ability to implement intervention skills, covering a wide range of developmental, preventive and “remedial” interventions, including psychoeducational interventions, crisis management and psychological/psychiatric emergency situations, depending on the focus and scope of the clinical site. |
A |
|
|
|
d) Knowledge regarding the concept of empirically supported practice. |
P |
|
|
|
|